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Seafarer happiness levels are trending upward after reaching a record low last quarter, according to the latest Seafarers Happiness Index report published by The Mission to Seafarers.

The survey, undertaken with the support of the Standard Club and Idwal, reports on Q2 2022 and shows that the influx of industry solutions to tackle seafarer wellbeing has finally begun to lift morale and the mindset onboard. With more vaccinations, more frequent crew changes, wage rises and new amendments to the Maritime Labor Convention (MLC), there has been a knock-on effect for seafarer optimism. However, while the data does suggest improvements, now is not the time for complacency. Overall happiness has increased from 5.85 to 7.21/10, with levels rising across all categories.

After more than two years of uncertainty caused by COVID-19, seafarers are beginning to see the light at the end of the tunnel. While it’s still not clear if we are post-pandemic or simply experiencing a COVID lull, restrictions have now eased across the globe. Seafarers are able to move more freely and have more certainty about whether they can go ashore and when they will next be able to go home. This freedom of movement has had a hugely beneficial effect on seafarer happiness and as vaccination levels also rise among crews, there is a sense of stability returning to the industry.

The survey highlighted that seafarers are happier with their shore leave and with welfare facilities when they are ashore. Now that COVID restrictions are easing, more Seafarer Centres are open and able to support seafarers with the provisions they need when ashore. The biggest contributing factor to an improvement of mood has been that the most fundamental aspect of seafaring now appears more certain – knowing when you are going home. The data from Q2 reflects that the industry is getting better at making crew changes more regularly, with 41% of seafarers onboard for between just 1 and 3 months.

There has been a marked increase in a range of areas that contribute to overall improved seafarer wellbeing. There has been a focus on social events that boost morale – including weekly gatherings, quizzes, karaoke, sports, barbecues and movie nights, with increased backing and the support of leadership; there was also a jump in seafarer satisfaction with food on board. Changes to the MLC regarding connectivity have been met with cautious optimism by seafarers who are excited at the prospect of improved communication with loved ones, yet wary of the implications of cost and quality of service. The survey shows that efforts are being made to improve seafarers’ quality of life while on board and that this focus is paying off.

This latest data shows there are signs of better things ahead for seafarers. However, any recovery in seafarer happiness should be treated delicately and can easily be lost. It is important that the industry continues the work to improve crew wellbeing and does not rest on its laurels. Our data does show there is still a way to go and there is further work to be done to reach those seafarers who are struggling, who feel lost, frustrated and are in need of help.

The Revd Canon Andrew Wright, Secretary General of The Mission to Seafarers, said, “It is great to see seafarer happiness increase after such low satisfaction in the last Seafarers Happiness Index report. As always, there is much to be learned from hearing directly from seafarers on how they feel about life at sea – the positives and negatives. By listening, we can better understand, empathise and make the necessary changes to improve seafarers’ lives and experiences.

“While it has been a difficult two years, it is nice to see some optimism return, which is largely down to the hard work the industry has done to make life better and raise spirits on board. However, there are still areas that can be improved upon, which is why it’s so critical for organisations to continue taking meaningful steps to boost seafarer happiness and crew welfare. With increased investment and thoughtful leadership, we can work together and find solutions that continue to improve the quality of life at sea for seafarers.”

Thom Herbert, Idwal Crew Welfare Advocate and Senior Marine Surveyor, added, “While there is an increase in the score this quarter, and cause for optimism, for every positive we see there are many more negatives that still need to be addressed. Hours of work and rest continue to be in conflict, and the individual instances quoted in the report indicate that this issue needs more focus. Communication with home remains a major challenge, and although it’s good to hear that there is seafarer positivity around the MLC changes, the reality is likely to be disappointing. It is good to hear reports of an increase in the number of on-board wellbeing initiatives, although, from our experience, this seems to be an exception rather than the rule. Thank you to Mission to Seafarers for keeping the reality of life at sea in focus, and we at Idwal reiterate our gratitude to seafarers all around the world who work tirelessly to ensure global trade does not come to a stop.”

Capt Yves Vandenborn, Director of Loss Prevention, Standard Club, added, “The Seafarers Happiness Index Q2 2022 results reflect an overall increase in scores. This is encouraging taking into consideration a backdrop where the world reports varying stages of success in the fight against COVID-19, and subsequently dealing with the Ukraine/Russia crisis. This uptick in the scores is a reflection that the voices of seafarers worldwide are being heard and small steps are being taken to ensure their wellbeing at sea. However, there is still much to be done and the industry cannot rest on its laurels.”

source: https://www.marinelink.com/news/seafarer-happiness-rise-498456


The first ship carrying Ukrainian grain to world markets since Russia’s invasion blocked exports more than five months ago is on track to safely arrive in Istanbul on Tuesday night, Turkey said, amid Ukrainian fears it could still run into problems.

The vessel’s departure on Monday from the Ukrainian port of Odesa for Lebanon via Turkey under a safe passage deal has raised hopes of further such departures which could help ease a burgeoning global food crisis.

Turkey expects roughly one grain ship to leave Ukrainian ports each day as long as the safe passage agreement holds, a senior Turkish official, who asked to remain anonymous, said on Tuesday.

The United Nations has warned of the risk of multiple famines this year because of the war in Ukraine.

Monday’s sailing was made possible after Turkey and the United Nations brokered a grain and fertilizer export agreement between Russia and Ukraine last month – a rare diplomatic breakthrough in a conflict that has become a drawn-out war of attrition since Russian troops poured over the border on Feb 24.

Ukrainian President Volodymr Zelenskiy in his nightly address late on Monday called the ship’s departure “the first positive signal,” but warned it was too early to draw conclusions or predict how things would play out.

“We cannot have illusions that Russia will simply refrain from trying to disrupt Ukrainian exports,” said Zelenskiy.

Ozcan Altunbudak, Turkey’s representative at a coordination centre created to oversee the restart of Ukrainian grain exports, said on Tuesday that the vessel, the Sierra Leone-flagged ship Razoni, was on track to anchor at Istanbul on Tuesday night.

The only issue so far was a slight delay caused by bad weather, he said. The ship, which is carrying 26,527 tonnes of corn, was due to arrive in Istanbul at around midnight local time.

It will then be inspected by Russian, Turkish, Ukrainian and U.N. officials under the terms of the safe passage agreement before continuing its journey to the Lebanese port of Tripoli, its planned final destination.

There are other hurdles to overcome however before millions of tonnes of Ukrainian grain can leave, including clearing sea mines and creating a framework for vessels to safely enter the conflict zone and pick up cargoes.

Known as Europe’s breadbasket, Ukraine hopes to export 20 million tonnes of grain held in silos and 40 million tonnes from the harvest now under way, initially from Odesa and nearby Pivdennyi and Chornomorsk, to help clear the silos for the new crop.

Russia has called the Razoni’s departure “very positive” news. It has denied responsibility for the food crisis, saying Western sanctions have slowed its exports.

Russia and Ukraine accuse each other of laying mines that now float around the Black Sea and represent a hazard to shipping.

Source: https://www.marinelink.com/news/ship-carrying-first-ukrainian-grain-track-498427


Mateusz Szymański, Member of the European Economic and Social Committee, examines safety standards in maritime transport

Safety above all. This is the slogan behind the work to clarify EU regulations on the stability of ro-ro passenger vessels in a damaged condition. The proposal is part of a larger package of legal changes in the area of maritime safety standards, which has been under discussion since 2017. The aim of the legislative reviews now under way was to simplify existing regulations in the spirit of REFIT. Work on changes to the stability of ro-ro ships in damaged condition was postponed due to the ongoing parallel work at the International Maritime Organization (IMO) on stability standards for passenger ships in damaged condition.

Once these were adopted (through the SOLAS Convention), it became necessary to make the parallel regulations more consistent. The aim was, on the one hand, to simplify the regulations to make them easier to apply, monitor and enforce and, on the other hand, to maintain the highest possible safety standards. The Commission made it clear that the changes could be implemented provided that the current level of security laid down in EU law was at least maintained. If this review did not take place, there would be two overlapping systems for assessing the survivability of ro-ro passenger ships in damaged condition. It can be assumed that this would lead to significant burdens on the industry and regulatory chaos.

The impact of the 1996 Stockholm Agreement

It is worth noting that the Directive, as well as the discussion on the stability of this type of vessel in a damaged condition, derive from the 1996 Stockholm Agreement. These, in turn, were a response to one of the biggest maritime disasters in Europe, the sinking of the MS Estonia. Roll-on/roll-off vessels are, by their very nature, more vulnerable to flooding than other passenger ships. They are vessels with relatively small draughts and a high centre of gravity. In addition, they have a high freeboard, use the cargo door as a ramp, lack bulkheads, have high location points for lifeboats and life rafts, and errors due to cargo stowage and uneven loading are possible.

In principle, the Commission’s proposals can be welcomed. The problem is the temporary nature of the solutions put forward by the Commission and an element of inconsistency. Firstly, the Commission has scheduled a review of the rules after 10 years. This in itself is not controversial, but a revision of the rules has already been announced. One might ask why after 10 years, rather than when it makes sense to do so. After all, constant monitoring of the regulations is assumed.

large ship illustrating maritime transport
© Photosvit

Changes in regulation in a short periods of time introduces uncertainty

Furthermore, why is it assumed that there will be a revision? In an industry such as water transport, investments have a long-term perspective. Thus, the spectre of a change of regulations in a relatively short period of time introduces uncertainty and may discourage investment in new vessels. We know that these are necessary because of increasingly stringent environmental requirements. Changes should take greater account of the realities facing the industry.

Furthermore, although the Commission stipulated that the revision of the Directive would harmonise systems, in its proposal it presented transitional solutions with two alternative systems for assessing stability in damaged condition, according to the criteria laid down in the proposal. This seems to be the wrong solution. It would make more sense to clearly define a time limit for the construction of a vessel and the application of the new rules to new vessels. On the other hand, after the transitional period, the rules should be fully harmonised. This would simplify the application of the rules and reduce the technical and administrative burden.

Simplifying the application of the rules

It is worth noting at this point that it is important for the evaluation to be carried out with the participation of those who apply the regulations most in practice. It is therefore suggested that the institutions regulating these issues should be consulted on an ongoing basis with a view to improving safety. This is important in view of climate change, which is causing ever stronger changes to the weather and, as a result, frequently exposing shipping to extreme conditions.

Finally, one comment not directly related to the content of the document but relevant from an audience perspective. Although written in the spirit of REFIT, the draft was extremely difficult to evaluate because of how it was edited. Each successive page provided new guidelines on how to classify entities in terms of the systems applied to them. Instead of clear solutions, there was a lot of doubt and confusion.

Mateusz Szymański, Member of the European Economic and Social Committee, examines safety standards in maritime transport

Safety above all. This is the slogan behind the work to clarify EU regulations on the stability of ro-ro passenger vessels in a damaged condition. The proposal is part of a larger package of legal changes in the area of maritime safety standards, which has been under discussion since 2017. The aim of the legislative reviews now under way was to simplify existing regulations in the spirit of REFIT. Work on changes to the stability of ro-ro ships in damaged condition was postponed due to the ongoing parallel work at the International Maritime Organization (IMO) on stability standards for passenger ships in damaged condition.

Once these were adopted (through the SOLAS Convention), it became necessary to make the parallel regulations more consistent. The aim was, on the one hand, to simplify the regulations to make them easier to apply, monitor and enforce and, on the other hand, to maintain the highest possible safety standards. The Commission made it clear that the changes could be implemented provided that the current level of security laid down in EU law was at least maintained. If this review did not take place, there would be two overlapping systems for assessing the survivability of ro-ro passenger ships in damaged condition. It can be assumed that this would lead to significant burdens on the industry and regulatory chaos.

The impact of the 1996 Stockholm Agreement

It is worth noting that the Directive, as well as the discussion on the stability of this type of vessel in a damaged condition, derive from the 1996 Stockholm Agreement. These, in turn, were a response to one of the biggest maritime disasters in Europe, the sinking of the MS Estonia. Roll-on/roll-off vessels are, by their very nature, more vulnerable to flooding than other passenger ships. They are vessels with relatively small draughts and a high centre of gravity. In addition, they have a high freeboard, use the cargo door as a ramp, lack bulkheads, have high location points for lifeboats and life rafts, and errors due to cargo stowage and uneven loading are possible.

In principle, the Commission’s proposals can be welcomed. The problem is the temporary nature of the solutions put forward by the Commission and an element of inconsistency. Firstly, the Commission has scheduled a review of the rules after 10 years. This in itself is not controversial, but a revision of the rules has already been announced. One might ask why after 10 years, rather than when it makes sense to do so. After all, constant monitoring of the regulations is assumed.

large ship illustrating maritime transport
© Photosvit

Changes in regulation in a short periods of time introduces uncertainty

Furthermore, why is it assumed that there will be a revision? In an industry such as water transport, investments have a long-term perspective. Thus, the spectre of a change of regulations in a relatively short period of time introduces uncertainty and may discourage investment in new vessels. We know that these are necessary because of increasingly stringent environmental requirements. Changes should take greater account of the realities facing the industry.

Furthermore, although the Commission stipulated that the revision of the Directive would harmonise systems, in its proposal it presented transitional solutions with two alternative systems for assessing stability in damaged condition, according to the criteria laid down in the proposal. This seems to be the wrong solution. It would make more sense to clearly define a time limit for the construction of a vessel and the application of the new rules to new vessels. On the other hand, after the transitional period, the rules should be fully harmonised. This would simplify the application of the rules and reduce the technical and administrative burden.

Simplifying the application of the rules

It is worth noting at this point that it is important for the evaluation to be carried out with the participation of those who apply the regulations most in practice. It is therefore suggested that the institutions regulating these issues should be consulted on an ongoing basis with a view to improving safety. This is important in view of climate change, which is causing ever stronger changes to the weather and, as a result, frequently exposing shipping to extreme conditions.

Finally, one comment not directly related to the content of the document but relevant from an audience perspective. Although written in the spirit of REFIT, the draft was extremely difficult to evaluate because of how it was edited. Each successive page provided new guidelines on how to classify entities in terms of the systems applied to them. Instead of clear solutions, there was a lot of doubt and confusion.

Source: https://www.openaccessgovernment.org/safety-standards-in-maritime-transport/140758/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=safety-standards-in-maritime-transport


Fire erupted on board of oceanic reefer trawler MEKHANIK MASLAK at 1115 Moscow time Aug 2, in fore area in fish flour cargo hold, Admiralt Ship Yard, S-Petersburg, Russia. Trawler is under construction nearing completion, she was running trial tests. Fire was extinguished by 1430 Moscow time, tugs, 14 engines and 58 fire fighters responded. No injures reported, extent of damages yet unknown.
New FleetMon Vessel Safety Risk Reports Available: https://www.fleetmon.com/services/vessel-risk-rating/

 


Crew welfare and the satisfaction of seafarers are on the rise as the maritime industry has focused on some issues identified as the major concerns for seafarers according to the latest report from the Seafarers Happiness Index. While much of the progress relates to the relaxing of restrictions brought on by the spread of COVID-19, the Christian charity The Mission of Seafarers reports that there has also been a marked increase in a range of areas that contribute to overall improved seafarer wellbeing.

The survey, undertaken with the support of the Standard Club and Idwal, reports on Q2 2022 and shows according to the organizations that the influx of industry solutions to tackle seafarer wellbeing has finally begun to lift morale and the mindset onboard. The index recovered after reaching a record low last quarter, with overall happiness measured at 7.21 on a scale of 10 up from 5.85. They reported that levels are rising across all categories.

“It is great to see seafarer happiness increase after such low satisfaction in the last Seafarers Happiness Index report,” said The Revd Canon Andrew Wright, Secretary General of The Mission to Seafarers. “While it has been a difficult two years, it is nice to see some optimism return, which is largely down to the hard work the industry has done to make life better and raise spirits on board.”

The report says that two key areas are contributing to the improvement of the happiness index and crew welfare. Much of what they highlight relates to the pandemic, but they are also pointing to management’s efforts to take steps to create a better environment for seafarers during the long periods at sea.

“Seafarers are able to move more freely and have more certainty about whether they can go ashore and when they will next be able to go home. This freedom of movement has had a hugely beneficial effect on seafarer happiness and as vaccination levels also rise among crews, there is a sense of stability returning to the industry,” according to the report.

They write that a sense of stability has emerged as the pandemic stabilized and countries have grown more confident in their efforts to slow the spread of the virus. The fact that shore leave has been restored and with welfare facilities open on shore has contributed to the improved mood for seafarers. However, it is the reduction in travel restrictions and the ability to implement crew changes on time and with greater regularity that has contributed the most to the improvements.

“The data from Q2 reflects that the industry is getting better at making crew changes more regularly, with 41 percent of seafarers onboard for between just one and three months,” according to the report.

The report says that there is a clear impact from the increase in wages and the other amendments to the Maritime Labour Convention recently enacted. They also point to a focus on social events that boost morale, including weekly gatherings, quizzes, karaoke, sports, barbecues, and movie nights, along with the promises of improved communications so crew can maintain more frequent contact with family and friends at home.

“However, there are still areas that can be improved upon, which is why it’s so critical for organizations to continue taking meaningful steps to boost seafarer happiness and crew welfare,” said Wright. “As always, there is much to be learned from hearing directly from seafarers on how they feel about life at sea – the positives and negatives.”

While the efforts to provide amenities and events aboard the ships are appreciated, the report highlights the lack of time and the challenges of balancing work and leisure time suggesting that some of these efforts might be window dressing unless more is done. They say that the hours of work and rest continue to be in conflict and there are concerns over the cost of communications. They also wonder about the quality of the service that will be made available.

The Mission to Seafarers also warns that the recovery in seafarer happiness can be easily lost. They believe the industry still “has a way to go,” addressing concerns and can not let up on its attention to the issues that contribute to crew welfare.
Source: https://www.maritime-executive.com/article/seafarer-happiness-improves-but-remains-fragile



Happiness rose across all categories, leading to an overall increase to 7.2/10 from 5.85 in Q1.

Much of the lift in the latest report seems to stem from the easing of constraints on seafarers related to the COVID-19 pandemic. As international travel restrictions eased, crew travel became easier to facilitate and seafarers’ schedule became clearer; certainty on when crew will return home has a large impact on morale.

“After more than two years of uncertainty caused by COVID-19, seafarers are beginning to see the light at the end of the tunnel,” said the report.

“Although challenges remain due to restrictions in some Asian countries, China has loosened quarantine requirements for Chinese seafarers. Significantly, restrictions have also been lifted in Singapore, and the Philippines and India have also lifted a range of travel bans and COVID measures – all of which means that seafarers have a far greater chance of getting back home unhindered. This lifts the mood dramatically and understandably so.”

Data in the report suggested 41% of seafarers were now onboard for between one and three months, improving greatly over recent quarters.

During contract, there are further bonuses for seafarers as COVID restrictions ease. Many seafarer centres have reopened, giving crews better access to support, entertainment, and provisions while ashore.

Besides the knock-on effects from COVID recovery, the report noted an increased focus on seafarer wellbeing from owners and operators.

“There has also been a focus within the industry on finding solutions to many of the frustrations which have been dogging seafarers for years. Some of these initiatives appear to now be delivering. With more vaccinations, better travel, wage rises and new amendments to the Maritime Labour Convention (MLC) delivering hopes of universal maritime connectivity, there is cautious optimism. Nonetheless, while the data does suggest improvements, there should be no complacency,” said the report.

The term ‘grin washing’ was coined in the latest report, a spin on the term ‘green washing’, to refer to companies who invest in impressive looking facilities onboard but fail to ensure crew have time to make use of those facilities.

“This latest data shows there are signs of better things ahead for seafarers. However, any recovery in seafarer happiness should be treated delicately and can easily be lost. It is important that the industry continues the work to improve crew wellbeing and does not rest on its laurelsm,” said the report.

The Revd Canon Andrew Wright, Secretary General of The Mission to Seafarers, said: “While it has been a difficult two years, it is nice to see some optimism return, which is largely down to the hard work the industry has done to make life better and raise spirits on board. However, there are still areas that can be improved upon, which is why it’s so critical for organisations to continue taking meaningful steps to boost seafarer happiness and crew welfare.”

Thom Herbert, Idwal Crew Welfare Advocate and Senior Marine Surveyor added: “While there is an increase in the score this quarter, and cause for optimism, for every positive we see there are many more negatives that still need to be addressed. Hours of work and rest continue to be in conflict, and the individual instances quoted in the report indicate that this issue needs more focus. Communication with home remains a major challenge, and although it’s good to hear that there is seafarer positivity around the MLC changes, the reality is likely to be disappointing.”

Source: https://www.seatrade-maritime.com/management-crewing/seafarer-morale-rebounds-record-low

Mintzmyer is now looking for a rebound within the boxship equity sector.  In a recent posting on Seeking Alpha regarding shipowner Danaos, (NYSE: DAC), lately trading around $65 – $70 per share, he wrote: “Our current fair value estimate at Value Investor’s Edge is $125 per share, which implies around 80% upside to recent trading ranges.”

In his analysis, he mentions recent share buybacks, and notes that: “DAC short interest has increased this summer and now looks to be a coiled spring ahead of what’s expected to be multiple years of consecutive earnings blowouts amidst surging free cash flows.”

Source: https://www.seatrade-maritime.com/containers/renewed-interest-container-shipping-stocks


According to The Joint Co-ordination Centre (JCC) of the Black Sea Grain Initiative, Razoni sailed from the port of Odesa today in the early hours, carrying 26,000 tonnes of corn destined for Lebanon.

Ukraine Minister for Infrastructure, Alexander Kubrakov, said 16 ships have been blockaded in Odesa since the start of the war and are awaiting their turn to sail.

“In parallel, we will receive applications for the arrival of new vessels to load agricultural products,” said Kubrakov.

JCC was set up to co-ordinate the agreement between Russia, Ukraine and the UN to facilitate the safe export of Ukraine’s large grain stocks to the world market—the Black Sea Grain Initiative. JCC comprises representatives from Ukraine, Russia, Türkiye and the UN.

The shipment aboard Razoni is expected to arrive in Turkish waters for inspection on August 2, before sailing to its final destination, Tripoli.

Under the terms of Black Sea Grain Initiative, co-ordinates have been established to create a Humanitarian Maritime Corridor. The details of the corridor have been distributed and the JCC requested participants to ensure their militaries are aware of the vessel’s passage and its right to safety.

“Today Ukraine, together with partners, takes another step to prevent world hunger,” said Ukraine Minister for Infrastructure Alexander Kubrakov.

“Unlocking ports will provide at least $1 billion in foreign exchange revenue to the economy and an opportunity for the agricultural sector to plan for next year.”

Source: https://www.seatrade-maritime.com/dry-cargo/bulker-sails-ukraine-26000-tonnes-corn

IMO Secretary General Kitack Lim said: ““I am pleased to see the first departure. The immense work by the UN and the relevant parties has now come to fruition. IMO will continue to do everything to support safe and secure shipping and ensure the safety of seafarers.”


The Singapore Flagged vessel, Hafnia Rhine spilled over 2000 gallons of fuel oil in the Mississippi River during a fueling operation, per the US Coast Guard.

The spill occurred at the Ama Anchorage, situated west of the Jefferson Parish Line and twenty miles from New Orleans. According to officials, the accident occurred on Thursday, at 6 pm.

The crew members of the ship succeeded in stopping the spill from spreading further however by that time, around 50 to 60 barges had been contaminated by the vast amount of oil released into the river.

Bystanders called the Coast Guard and oil spill removal organizations hurried to the scene for containing the hazard and assessing its environmental impact.

Per the Coast Guard, the National Response Co. and Environmental Safety and Health Consulting Services were called to tackle the spill.

According to officials, around 6000 feet of floating barriers, including a 2700 feet containment boom and 3200 feet sorbet boom have been put in place for containing the oil spill.

The impact on the nearby environment is still unclear. However, no significant harm was noticed to local marine life during mitigation efforts. Other agencies are analyzing the coastlines and inland water channels to fully comprehend the impact of the oil spill, said the officials.

The cause of the oil spill is yet to be determined.

Reference: NOLA


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